AI数据以及国民帐户系统的更新

IMF | Statistics1AI, Data, and the Update of the System of National AccountsNOVEMBER 21, 2024Erich StrassnerChief, Real Sector Statistics DivisionIMF Statistics DepartmentIMF | Statistics2AI and Data: Motivation•Since the 2008 System of National Accounts (SNA) was published, production of data is now fundamental to many business models, while most traditional businesses now produce some form of data to either increase returns or lower costs.•A large amount of this data is used repeatedly in production for more than one year, but no fixed asset category currently exists outside of possible inclusion within databases.•In addition, Generative AI has been progressively developing over the years, but a significant leap in usability and public awareness occurred around 2020 with the release of models like OpenAI's GPT-3.•This model demonstrated advanced capabilities in natural language processing, enabling a wide range of applications in various industries.•Moreover, data is an input into th