普林斯顿大学：ChatGPT 类大语言模型将如何影响职业和行业（英文版）

1 How will Language Modelers like ChatGPT Affect Occupations and Industries? Ed Felten (Princeton) Manav Raj (University of Pennsylvania) Robert Seamans (New York University) 1 March 2023 Abstract: Recent dramatic increases in AI language modeling capabilities has led to many questions about the effect of these technologies on the economy. In this paper we present a methodology to systematically assess the extent to which occupations, industries and geographies are exposed to advances in AI language modeling capabilities. We find that the top occupations exposed to language modeling include telemarketers and a variety of post-secondary teachers such as English language and literature, foreign language and literature, and history teachers. We find the top industries exposed to advances in language modeling are legal services and securities, commodities, and investments. Keywords: artificial intelligence, ChatGPT, language modeling, occupation, technology 2 1. Introduct