应对计算碳影响的绿色创新

2025Green Computing in the AI eraInnovations tackling 
computing’s carbon impactTABLE OF CONTENTS • 1Foreword2Executive summary5Chapter 1:  The Climate Challenge 8Chapter 2: The Solutions13I. Semiconductor material innovations14II. Computing technology innovations17III. Software architecture improvements 22Chapter 3: The Investment Opportunity25Conclusion  29Sources Authors3134Table of contentsForewordForeword • 2computing technology innovations, and software architecture improvements, all of which have the potential to reduce the carbon footprint of AI. This White Paper highlights the European companies driving breakthroughs in these fields, whose innovations have strong potential for rapid commercialisation.
 
 As revealed in this report, over 50 European next-gen computing startups with significant climate impact potential have raised $970m. Over half of these companies were founded in the last five years, with twelve launched in the past year alone.  Collaboration among